Wednesday, June 20, 2012

1206.4075 (A. Streltsov et al.)

Nonlocality of quantum correlations    [PDF]

A. Streltsov, S. M. Giampaolo, W. Roga, D. Bruß, F. Illuminati
We show that only those composite quantum systems possessing nonvanishing quantum correlations have the property that any nontrivial local unitary evolution changes their global state. This type of nonlocality occurs also for states that do not violate a Bell inequality, such as, for instance, Werner states with a low degree of entanglement. We derive the exact relation between the global state change induced by local unitary evolutions and the amount of quantum correlations. We prove that the minimal change coincides with the geometric measure of discord, thus providing the latter with an operational interpretation in terms of the capability of a local unitary dynamics to modify a global state. We establish rigorously that Werner states are the maximally quantum correlated two-qubit states, and thus are the ones that maximize this novel type of nonlocality.
View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1206.4075

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