Wednesday, February 29, 2012

0808.3028 (Primitivo B. Acosta-Humanez)

Nonautonomous Hamiltonian Systems and Morales-Ramis Theory I. The Case
$\ddot{x}=f(x,t)$
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Primitivo B. Acosta-Humanez
In this paper we present an approach towards the comprehensive analysis of the non-integrability of differential equations in the form $\ddot x=f(x,t)$ which is analogous to Hamiltonian systems with 1+1/2 degree of freedom. In particular, we analyze the non-integrability of some important families of differential equations such as Painlev\'e II, Sitnikov and Hill-Schr\"odinger equation. We emphasize in Painlev\'e II, showing its non-integrability through three different Hamiltonian systems, and also in Sitnikov in which two different version including numerical results are shown. The main tool to study the non-integrability of these kind of Hamiltonian systems is Morales-Ramis theory. This paper is a very slight improvement of the talk with the almost-same title delivered by the author in SIAM Conference on Applications of Dynamical Systems 2007.
View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/0808.3028

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